by Seiko watch design

JPEN
A watch exclusively for sunny men who bring good weather

Designed by

Yu Ishihara

Yu Ishihara

Ishihara joined Seiko in 2003 and has been a key member of the design team for Prospex and Grand Seiko since 2014. Currently serving as the Design Director of the Design Development Team.

The origins of the idea

A yearning for the flow of ancient time

It is no exaggeration to assert that the question of how to express the "pleasant flow of time" profoundly shapes the worldview in watch design. Reflecting on the lives of our ancestors, who rose at sunrise and retired at sunset, I realized that this harmony with nature constitutes the "most luxurious flow of time" in our contemporary era.
Upon contemplation, I wondered: Can modern individuals experience the serene temporal rhythms akin to those of our ancient ancestors? This contemplation led to the conceptualization of a watch exclusively crafted for "sunny men," individuals immersed in the brilliance of daylight, guided solely by the sun's temporal trajectory. Under the bright and brilliant sun, only the movement of shadows imparts the sensation of temporal progression. What a wonderful way to spend time, with a gentle breeze and the sun smiling down on you! Cloudy? Rainy? Such words are meaningless, because this watch is dedicated to the "sunny men"—those who are blessed by the sun.


The sundial dates back approximately 6,000 yearsThe sundial dates back approximately 6,000 years
The sundial dates back approximately 6,000 years, the water clock about 3,600 years, and the mechanical timepiece about 750 years. (*Although there are varying theories.)

Expert’s Comments

Mr. Takuma Kawauchiya Movement designer of Kodo, Grand Seiko’s first mechanical complication watch
with a world’s first mechanism.

Mr. Takuma Kawauchiya

A sundial? I see that it follows the oldest timekeeping method known to mankind. Yet, for it to display accurate time, numerous conditions must be met. So, surprisingly, it can transform! It can be leveled, the dial angle can be changed, it can be rotated left and right, and even the orientation of the case itself can be adjusted with the changing of the seasons? Considering it even encompasses the equation of time, it really is a highly precise mechanism that covers every aspect! ...And yet, isn't this useless unless it's a sunny day? Is it intended for sunny men only? Well, I’m a rainy man, so let's have all of us rainy men wear the ultra-precise Kodo that I invented...

The realization of the idea

Here is a portable observatory
for the ‘sunny men’ to wear on your wrist.

At first glance, this watch, designed exclusively for ‘sunny men,’ may appear as a mere piece of metal, but that's just a fleeting impression. This product transforms into a "miniature astronomical observatory," capable of meticulously tracking celestial movements with a high accuracy of -1.59 milliseconds per day, or -0.58 seconds per year.

The circular dial atop the conical case serves as a lid. Lifting it causes the case to rise up as a three-dimensional structure, instantly transforming its appearance. The small metal stick housed in the open case is the gnomon (projection rod), which can be inserted into the center of the dial.
Because the path that the sun follows on the celestial sphere changes according to the latitude, the gnomon must face the North Star for the time to be determined accurately. To aid in this, “fixation grooves” are provided for 25°, 35°, and 45° north latitude, as a guide.
A small spirit level inside the open case is used to keep the case (the base) level. This feature ensures the elimination of any elements that could cause measurement errors.
Setting the longitude is crucial for sundials. Rotating the dial adjusts the longitude (which equates to the time difference from the standard reference point), enabling the watch to function as a sundial that can provide accurate time indication even outside of Japan.
This is the back side of the dial, which adjusts the longitude through rotation. Depending on the season, the gnomon casts its shadow on the back of the dial, instead of the front, to indicate the time.
The upper portion of the sundial rotates 180 degrees based on the season (calendar), making it uniquely designed for year-round readability when worn on the wrist.

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